idiosyncrasy

idiosyncrasy
idiosyncrasy [id΄ē ō siŋ′krə sē, id΄ē ōsin′krə sē]
n.
pl. idiosyncrasies [Gr idiosynkrasia < idio-, one's own, peculiar (see IDIO-) + synkrasis, a mixing together, tempering < synkerannynai, to mix together < syn-, together + kerannynai, to mix < IE * k̑ere-, to mix > RARE3, Ger rühren, to stir]
1. the temperament or mental constitution peculiar to a person or group
2. any personal peculiarity, mannerism, etc.
3. an individual reaction to a drug, food, etc. that is different from the reaction of most people
idiosyncratic [id΄ē ō΄sin krat′ik, id΄ē əsin krat′ik; id΄ē ō΄siŋkrat′ik, id΄ē əsiŋkrat′ik]
adj.
idiosyncratically
adv.
SYN.- IDIOSYNCRASY refers to any personal mannerism or peculiarity and connotes strong individuality [the idiosyncrasies of a writer's style ]; ECCENTRICITY implies considerable deviation from what is normal or customary and connotes whimsicality or even mental aberration [his eccentricity of wearing overshoes in the summer ]

English World dictionary. . 2014.

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  • Idiosyncrasy — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Idiosyncrasy Información personal Origen Japón Información artística Género(s) …   Wikipedia Español

  • Idiosyncrasy — Idiosyncrasy, from Greek ιδιοσυγκρασία, idiosunkrasia , a peculiar temperament , habit of body ( idios one s own and syn krasis mixture ) is defined as an individualizing quality or characteristic of a person or group, and is often used to… …   Wikipedia

  • Idiosyncrasy — Id i*o*syn cra*sy, n.; pl. {Idiosyncrasies}. [Gr. ?; i dios proper, peculiar + ? a mixing together, fr. ? to mix together; ? with + ? to mix: cf. F. idiosyncrasie. See {Idiom}, and {Crasis}.] A peculiarity of physical or mental constitution or… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • idiosyncrasy — index characteristic, disposition (inclination), feature (characteristic), identity (individuality), irregularity …   Law dictionary

  • idiosyncrasy — (n.) c.1600, from Fr. idiosyncrasie, from Gk. idiosynkrasia a peculiar temperament, from idios one s own (see IDIOM (Cf. idiom)) + synkrasis temperament, mixture of personal characteristics, from syn together + krasis mixture. Originally in… …   Etymology dictionary

  • idiosyncrasy — *eccentricity Analogous words: peculiarity, individuality, distinctiveness or distinction, characteristicness or characteristic (see corresponding adjectives at CHARACTERISTIC): manner, way, *method, mode: mannerism, affectation, *pose …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • idiosyncrasy — meaning ‘an individual s particular habit or mode of behaviour’, is derived from the Greek words idio ‘own, peculiar’, sun ‘together’, and krasis ‘mixture’ and so its etymological meaning is ‘a peculiar mixing together’. It is wrong to spell it… …   Modern English usage

  • idiosyncrasy — [n] oddity, quirk affectation, bit, characteristic, distinction, eccentricity, feature, habit, mannerism, peculiarity, singularity, trait, trick; concepts 411,644 …   New thesaurus

  • idiosyncrasy — ► NOUN (pl. idiosyncrasies) 1) a way of behaving or thinking peculiar to an individual. 2) a distinctive characteristic of a thing. ORIGIN Greek idiosunkrasia, from idios own + sun with + krasis mixture …   English terms dictionary

  • idiosyncrasy — 1. An individual mental, behavioral, or physical characteristic or peculiarity. 2. In pharmacology, an abnormal reaction to a drug, sometimes specified as genetically determined. [G. idiosynkrasia, fr. idios, one s own, + synkrasis, a mixing… …   Medical dictionary

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